Why this matters
Cold-searching "accountant near me" gets you whoever paid for ads, not whoever knows your industry. Referrals from businesses like yours pre-filter for relevant experience and how the firm behaves after signing. Three candidates is enough to compare without stalling.
What "done" looks like
- Three named candidates, each with a one-line note on why they made the list
- At least two came from referrals or directories, not ads
- Intro calls scheduled with all three
How to do it
- Ask founders in your industry who they use and — more revealing — who they left and why.
- Ask your other professionals: your attorney or banker see accountants' work regularly.
- Search the IRS Directory of Federal Tax Return Preparers by ZIP code for credentialed EAs and CPAs; check your state CPA society's directory too.
- Screen each name in ten minutes: website, industries served, firm size, whether they serve businesses your size.
- Cut to three and book intro calls the same week so comparisons stay fresh.
Common mistakes
- Shortlisting one candidate and calling it a search — no basis for comparing fees or fit
- Weighting proximity over industry experience when the work is mostly cloud-based
- Collecting referrals from businesses nothing like yours — a restaurant's accountant may be wrong for SaaS
Real-world examples
- The IRS directory (irs.treasury.gov/rpo) lists only preparers with an active PTIN and a recognized credential, searchable by ZIP and credential type.
- SCORE, the SBA's volunteer mentor network, offers free mentoring where vetted local referrals commonly surface.
- Most state CPA societies maintain free public referral directories of member firms, filterable by specialty.
From a founder's point of view
A referral is compressed due diligence: someone already paid this firm for a year and would do it again. The "who did you leave" question is even better — it surfaces the failure modes no website admits to.
Rule of thumb
Three candidates, at least two by referral, all with clients that look like you. If you can't fill the list, work your network before your inbox.